Hydroponics to grow Feed – The Future Of Livestock Nutrition

Feeding livestock right is the first step to healthy animals and better milk. But in today’s changing climate, land pressure, and cost fluctuations, traditional green fodder just can’t keep up. Enter the technology of Hydroponics Farming – a modern, soil-less way to grow highly nutritious livestock feed using just water, light, and grains like maize or barley.

Let’s understand why more farmers are turning to and even more farmers should adopt this sustainable solution—and why it is the smartest fodder decision that everyone should make.


Benefit of Hydroponics: Faster Growth, Year-Round Supply

Hydroponic systems grow fodder in 7–9 days, compared to the 60–90 days required for conventional crops like maize or sorghum. That means:

  • No seasonal dependency
  • Daily fresh feed availability
  • Freedom from weather shocks

Even during droughts or extreme rains, your animals won’t go hungry.


Benefit of Hydroponics: High Nutrition, Naturally Balanced

Despite being grown without soil, hydroponic fodder retains a rich nutritional profile:

NutrientTraditional Green FodderHydroponic Maize Fodder
Crude Protein6–9%12–15%
Digestibility~60%80–85%
Moisture60–70%85–90%
Enzymes & VitaminsVariableNaturally enhanced

This translates to:

  • Improved milk yield
  • Better fat content
  • Healthier, more active livestock

Benefit of Hydroponics: Better Economics Per Litre of Milk

Many people ask: Isn’t hydroponics an expensive technology? And can you use it and still provide fodder at an economical price point to farmers

Here’s the reality:

  • You use less water (only ~2–3 litres per kg of fodder)
  • No need for land, tilling, fertilizers, or pesticides
  • It can be grown in compact vertical setups, reducing labour
  • Hydroponics for Livestock Feed doesnt require replication of the solar cycles and nutritions (unlike what hydroponics for crops like lettuce require). The process inherently is powered by the intrinsic energy of the grain. And once that intrinsic energy is full unveiled, the feed can be harvested and consumed by livestock. It doesn’t require light or external nutrients!

When calculated per litre of milk output, farmers actually see a 20–30% drop in feed costs with hydroponics, especially when milk yield improves.


Benefit of Hydroponics: Saves Land, Water, and Effort

With landholding sizes shrinking, landless or semi-urban dairy farms face increasing challenges. Hydroponics solves this:

  • Grows in just 100 sq ft what would need 1 acre for traditional fodder (99% less land)
  • Uses 90% less water than soil-based crops
  • Requires no ploughing, weeding, or spraying

That’s less effort for you and a more sustainable approach for the planet.


Benefit of Hydroponics: Clean, Controlled, Consistent

Since hydroponic systems are protected (indoor or semi-indoor), you avoid:

  • Soil contamination
  • Weed growth
  • Inconsistent fodder quality

You get uniform, clean green fodder every time, making feed planning easier and predictable.


So… Is Hydroponically grown Feed a Replacement?

Not necessarily. Think of it as:

  • A base feed that’s nutritious, easy to digest, and cost-effective
  • Perfect when combined with dry fodder and mineral supplements
  • A potent addition to the diet of livestock

It’s not about replacement—it’s about improving quality of diet, resilience of animals, and their yield.


The Shunya Way: Fodder-as-a-Service

At Shunya Agritech, we’ve adopted hydroponics and built a farmer-friendly model since not every farmer can afford to or manage running their own hydroponic setups. We set up our Growth & Logistics Centres where we use Vertical Farming and Hydroponics to grow extremely nutritious Nutri Ankurit Feed – the hybrid combo of green fodder and nutrition feed concentrates and we provide it through a daily on-demand delivery service to dairy farmers. In essence, Shunya provides

  • Fresh Nutri Ankurit Feed (hydroponically grown feed) delivered daily on subscription
  • Affordable even for smallholder farmers
  • Nutri Ankurit Feed supports animal health, helps improve milk yield, and better livelihoods

With Shunya, they get not just fodder—but a promise of productivity.


In conclusion

For dairy farmers, their livestock animals are like family — the endeavour should be to not feed them what’s left, feed them what’s right.

Hydroponics technology is the smart, sustainable, and scientific way forward for Indian dairy farmers for their livestock nutrition requirements.

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